人力资本视角下生产集聚对农业产业韧性的影响
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作者单位:

1.天津科技大学经济与管理学院;2.中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院

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基金项目:

国家自然科学基金应急管理项目(71841010);国家自然科学基金项目(71773136)


The impact of production agglomeration on agricultural industry resilience from human capital perspective
Author:
Affiliation:

1.College of Economics and Management, Tianjin University of Science and Technology;2.School of Agriculture Economics and Rural Development, Renmin University of China

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China Emergency Management Project (71841010); National Natural Science Foundation of China (71773136)

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    摘要:

    中国正由农业大国走向农业强国,在错综复杂的国内外环境下,探究生产集聚对农业产业韧性的影响,对增强农业产业韧性、加快建设农业强国具有重要意义。本研究基于2010—2021年我国30个省(区、市)(不包含港澳台地区及西藏)的面板数据,利用熵值法测算农业产业韧性水平,利用中介效应模型、面板分位数模型实证分析了农业生产集聚对农业产业韧性的作用关系与影响机制。研究发现:1)农业生产集聚显著促进农业产业韧性;2)农业生产集聚通过推动农村人力资本的深化来提升农业产业韧性;3)随着农业产业韧性的提高,农业生产集聚对其正向作用会减弱。因此,应充分发挥集聚区的规模化生产和专业化分工优势,加大科研投入与人才引进力度,深化农村人力资本,同时坚持集聚适度发展,不断优化农业资源配置。

    Abstract:

    China is transitioning from a large agricultural country to an agricultural powerhouse. In the context of complex domestic and international environments, exploring the impact of production agglomeration on the resilience of the agricultural industry is crucial for enhancing agricultural resilience and accelerating the construction of an agricultural powerhouse. This study utilizes panel data from 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, and Xizang) from 2010 to 2021. It measures the resilience level of the agricultural industry using the entropy value method and empirically analyzes the relationship and impact mechanism of agricultural production agglomeration on agricultural resilience through mediation effect and panel quantile models. The findings reveal that: 1) agricultural production agglomeration significantly enhances agricultural industry resilience; 2) it promotes agricultural resilience by deepening rural human capital; and 3) as agricultural resilience improves, the positive effect of agricultural production agglomeration diminishes. Therefore, it is essential to leverage the advantages of large-scale production and specialized division of labor in agglomeration areas, increase investments in scientific research and talent acquisition, deepen rural human capital, and adhere to moderate development of agglomeration while continuously optimizing agricultural resource allocation.

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引用本文

于丽艳,王玲,史晨宇,岳鑫,王志刚. 人力资本视角下生产集聚对农业产业韧性的影响[J]. 农业现代化研究, 2024, 45(6): 929-937
YU Liyan, WANG Ling, SHI Chenyu, YUE Xin, WANG Zhigang. The impact of production agglomeration on agricultural industry resilience from human capital perspective[J]. Research of Agricultural Modernization, 2024, 45(6): 929-937

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  • 收稿日期:2024-07-27
  • 最后修改日期:2024-10-08
  • 录用日期:2024-10-12
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-01-24
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