At present, the circulation of rural land has become the social hot issues highly concerned about the community,and set off a wave of rural land circulation upsurge.However, the rural land circulation in China is faced with the following important problems and challenges:the circulation of rural land threat to China's food security; to realize the circulation of rural land to form a new unfair distribution affect the goal of common prosperity; based on the current basic situation, China does not have the large-scale rural land circulation conditions.Therefore,we must treat the circulation of rural land.Even for areas where conditions are met,should also be carefullypush.