Abstract: Agricultural modernization is a dynamic process. The history of agriculture development proves that agriculture modernization is based on the family management. Under the system of family management, agriculture management gradually presents features of socialization and commercialization. The limited elements of agricultural modernization include extensive and small-scale management and instability of peasantry etc. Interior remodeling of family management is one of effective methods of getting to the glorious destination of agricultural modernization. Basically speaking, there are two directions. On the one hand, the management pattern should be altered from extensity and small scale to intensification and huge scale when considering family organization. On the other hand, the government is supposed to invest more in further cultivation of new-model farmers with intensive knowledge of agriculture and marketing at the same time.