Abstract: Different consumption patterns have different effects on the environment. The traditional consumption pattern is supported by a large number of resources and energy consumption, pursuing of short-term objectives and meeting the contemporary human consumption, encouraging deformed consumption and excessive consumption, causing great harm to the development and the environment, and has become the world's main reason for the worsening environmental problems. Therefore, it is imperative to change the existing conventional consumption pattern, and to build a pattern help to sustainable development, environment-friendly consumption. To construct an environment-friendly consumption pattern, we must first change the concept of unsustainable consumption; second, will serve a civilized, healthy, scientific way of life as the basic direction of the current way of life；third, we must establish a sound environmental policy system to promote the development of an important guarantee for sustainable consumption from system level； fourth, we should vigorously develop the circular economy, encouraging consumers to adopt environmentally friendly consumption.