Abstract: Food security and the development of modern agriculture, to improve the capability of independent innovation, it is a pressing required to accelerate the transformation of agricultural science and technology achievements. Agricultural transformation and application of science and technology achievements, from agricultural production and management, agricultural structure, the level of agricultural equipment, etc., to promote agricultural development pattern. At present, there are more and more agricultural science and technology achievements in China each year, but the conversion rate has been low. In conversion process, issues such as lack of financial investment, the strength of agricultural enterprises and human resources is weak, the promotion system is imperfect. In order to further improve agricultural science and technology achievements, need for innovation in support, performance evaluation, the construction of transformation system and transformation mechanisms, etc